How to Spot the Symptoms and Get the Right Treatment for Common Female Health Issues
When it comes to common women’s health concerns, yeast infections and urinary tract infections (UTIs) are two that frequently cause confusion. While they can share some overlapping symptoms, they are distinct conditions that require different treatments.
“Knowing the difference between a yeast infection and a UTI is important, because the treatments are not the same,” says Christy Gallegos, FNP-C at HealthCARE Express. “Getting the right care quickly can help you feel better faster—and avoid complications.”
Yeast Infections: What to Know
Yeast infections are caused by an overgrowth of a fungus called Candida. Symptoms typically include:
- Thick, white, clumpy vaginal discharge (often compared to cottage cheese)
- Vaginal itching or burning
- Redness and swelling around the vaginal area
- A possible foul odor
“These infections are uncomfortable, but they’re treatable with a simple oral antifungal like fluconazole—commonly known as Diflucan,” Christy explains. “We used to use creams like Monistat more often, but the pill has become the go-to because it’s easy and effective.”
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): What to Watch For
UTIs are bacterial infections that affect any part of the urinary system, but most commonly the bladder. Symptoms can include:
- A burning sensation when urinating
- Feeling like you need to urinate urgently, even if very little comes out
- Frequent urination
- Lower abdominal pain or back pain
- Cloudy or bloody urine
“Sometimes patients describe it as feeling like you have to pee, but nothing happens when you get there—then you feel like you have to go again two minutes later,” says Christy. “If it’s a UTI, we treat it with antibiotics and may also give a medication called phenazopyridine (Pyridium) to help with pain.”
She also reminds patients that Pyridium can temporarily turn your urine a bright orange or red color—something many people find alarming if they’re not expecting it!
Men and UTIs
While less common, men can also get UTIs—especially as they age.
“In younger men, we always want to rule out other causes like STDs because symptoms can overlap,” Christy notes. “But yes, men can absolutely get UTIs, and they should be checked out if they experience any unusual urinary symptoms.”
When to See a Provider
Both yeast infections and UTIs can usually be treated quickly and easily—but only with an accurate diagnosis. Self-diagnosing and using over-the-counter medications without knowing the root cause could delay proper treatment.
“If you’re experiencing discomfort, don’t wait. Let us help,” Christy says. “We’re here to figure out what’s going on and get you back to feeling like yourself.”
Think You Might Have a Yeast Infection or UTI?
Walk into any HealthCARE Express location or book an appointment online today. Fast, compassionate care is just around the corner.
